Skip to content

July 2026: Government declines to widen the Thirlwall terms of reference (16 July) · new 100-page insulin report to the CCRC challenging the trial evidence (9 July) · Thirlwall report still expected no earlier than September · inquests relisted to 2027 · Shoo Lee Panel: no medical evidence of deliberate harm.

Lucy Letby Facts
Editorial summary (not a verbatim transcript)
·Mr Justice Goss

Sentencing remarks — Mr Justice Goss (21 August 2023)

The whole-life-order sentencing remarks delivered by Mr Justice Goss on 21 August 2023 after the original trial convictions. Sets out the court's findings as they stood at that date, the statutory basis for the whole-life order, and the Judge's view of the evidence then before him. Reading this document is essential context for anything said after February 2025, when the Shoo Lee International Expert Panel challenged the medical basis on which these sentencing remarks rested.

Last updated

Editorial summary — not a verbatim transcript.

This page is a summary written for this site. It is not a mirror of the primary document, and nothing on it should be quoted as the words of any person. An earlier version of this page carried quotations that could not be verified against the primary record; those have been removed. For the underlying record, consult the primary source at judiciary.uk. See our corrections policy.

Status: Editorial summary written for this site — not a mirrored document

Original source: judiciary.uk

Context

These are the sentencing remarks delivered by Mr Justice Goss in the Crown Court at Manchester on 21 August 2023, following the jury’s verdicts of 18 August 2023 in the original trial (case number T20217188). Lucy Letby was sentenced to a whole life order — only the fourth woman in UK history to receive one — for the murder of seven infants and the attempted murder of seven more. These remarks record the court’s findings as they stood on that date, on the evidence as it was then before the court.

Key passages

What to read alongside this

The remarks date from August 2023. In February 2025, a 14-member international panel of neonatologists led by Dr Shoo Lee concluded publicly that there was no medical evidence of deliberate harm in any of the cases reviewed. The remarks above must be read in the light of that later evidence, which is now before the Criminal Cases Review Commission. See our summary of the Panel press conference and the Evidence problems page for per-issue breakdowns.

The notes cited by the Judge are addressed in detail on our Post-it notes evidence page, which sets out the broader text of the same notes (including contradictory passages such as “I haven’t done anything wrong” and “WHY ME?”) that independent psychologists have characterised as stress-diary entries rather than forensic confessions.